Most of what is listed here is either implemented as part of http://wcm.io/ as small helper methods or sling/wcm commons functionality - or obsolete/superseded by Sling and AEM functionality.
Application Helper Features
Page object cache infrastructure extensible by page object readers
Perhaps no longer relevant for configuration infrastructure (see Multi Tenancy and Configuration), but it may be still required for other usecases
DOM HTML API and Java-based Component Model
If we still require this type of components
Content types/Mime types, File extension
Escape helper methods
URL Parameter parsing methods
Version information: Make the version(s) of the deployed application accessible from the outside via (hidden) URL
WCM Helper Features
Common page and resource filter implementations
Helper for ignoring well-known AEM properties with special meanings, or resources with it (e.g. from MSM that hides components that are deleted with an MSM inheritance, but still present in the repository)
htx -> html redirection
WCM Helper Templates
Text Resource Template
"Directory Upload" Template - Supports uploading a ZIP that is extracted into a folder structure - supports uploading of whole microsites with static HTML and resources or other mini frontend-only applications that can be references via their URL
"Structure Element" Template
"Smart Activate Tree" Template - Does not single page activation, but packages a content package with all relevant packages, activates the whole content package to the publish instances, and marks the relevant pages as activated
Sling Helper Features
Helpers for detection resource modifications and set not-modified-since headers
Abstract default implementation of background service with best practices
Avoid long-running JCR sessions
Do not use administrative session
Cluster/topology-aware
Provide dependency injection
Helper classes for resource types, run modes, Sling URLs
Check which of these features are available in Sling API as well, or where Sling API may be fixed or extended
Proper support of run modes, remove old-style runmode support already deprecated in Sling/CQ
adaptTo extension for "adaptNotNull"
Sling Suffix handler infrastructure (maybe with an API that is easier to understand)
JCR Helper Features
Helper methods for handling binary nodes and mime types inside JCR